A cyber range exercise is a simulated cyberattack that is used to train cybersecurity professionals. Cyber range exercises can be used to train a variety of skills, including penetration testing, incident response, and threat hunting.
Cyber range exercises can be customized to fit the needs of the organization or team. For example, an organization that is concerned about ransomware attacks could create a cyber range exercise that simulates a ransomware attack.
The size of the team that participates in a cyber range exercise can vary. Some cyber range exercises are designed for individuals, while others are designed for teams of up to 100 people. The roles that the team members play will also vary depending on the exercise.
Some common roles that team members play in cyber range exercises include:
- Attacker: The attacker is responsible for trying to exploit vulnerabilities in the system.
- Defender: The defender is responsible for defending the system from the attacker.
- Observer: The observer is responsible for monitoring the exercise and providing feedback to the team members.
- Instructor: The instructor is responsible for leading the exercise and ensuring that the team members are learning.
Cyber range exercises can be a valuable tool for training cybersecurity professionals. They can help professionals to learn new skills, to practice their existing skills, and to develop their understanding of cybersecurity threats.
The Cyberrange Exercise
are five scenarios that can be built with Open Source cyberranges that can be simulated for the training described above:
Scenario 1: Phishing Attack
- Objective: The objective of this exercise is to train participants on how to identify and avoid phishing attacks.
- Expected Outcome: Participants will be able to identify phishing emails and will be able to avoid clicking on phishing links.
- Learning: Participants will learn about the different types of phishing attacks, how to identify phishing emails, and how to avoid clicking on phishing links.
Scenario 2: Ransomware Attack
- Objective: The objective of this exercise is to train participants on how to respond to a ransomware attack.
- Expected Outcome: Participants will be able to identify the signs of a ransomware attack, will be able to contain the attack, and will be able to recover from the attack.
- Learning: Participants will learn about the different types of ransomware attacks, how to identify the signs of a ransomware attack, how to contain the attack, and how to recover from the attack.
Scenario 3: Data Breach
- Objective: The objective of this exercise is to train participants on how to respond to a data breach.
- Expected Outcome: Participants will be able to identify the signs of a data breach, will be able to contain the breach, and will be able to mitigate the damage caused by the breach.
- Learning: Participants will learn about the different types of data breaches, how to identify the signs of a data breach, how to contain the breach, and how to mitigate the damage caused by the breach.
Scenario 4: Denial-of-Service Attack
- Objective: The objective of this exercise is to train participants on how to respond to a denial-of-service attack.
- Expected Outcome: Participants will be able to identify the signs of a denial-of-service attack, will be able to mitigate the attack, and will be able to restore service.
- Learning: Participants will learn about the different types of denial-of-service attacks, how to identify the signs of a denial-of-service attack, how to mitigate the attack, and how to restore service.
Scenario 5: Insider Threat
- Objective: The objective of this exercise is to train participants on how to identify and respond to insider threats.
- Expected Outcome: Participants will be able to identify the signs of an insider threat, will be able to investigate the threat, and will be able to respond to the threat.
- Learning: Participants will learn about the different types of insider threats, how to identify the signs of an insider threat, how to investigate the threat, and how to respond to the threat.
Scenario 1: Phishing Attack
- Day 1: The red team will send out phishing emails to the blue team. The blue team will be responsible for identifying and reporting the phishing emails.
- Day 2: The red team will review the blue team's reports and provide feedback. The blue team will discuss the lessons learned and develop a plan to improve their phishing detection skills.
Scenario 2: Ransomware Attack
- Day 1: The red team will deploy ransomware to the blue team's network. The blue team will be responsible for identifying the ransomware, containing the infection, and recovering from the attack.
- Day 2: The red team will review the blue team's response and provide feedback. The blue team will discuss the lessons learned and develop a plan to improve their ransomware response skills.
Scenario 3: Data Breach
- Day 1: The red team will gain unauthorized access to the blue team's network. The blue team will be responsible for identifying the unauthorized access, containing the breach, and mitigating the damage caused by the breach.
- Day 2: The red team will review the blue team's response and provide feedback. The blue team will discuss the lessons learned and develop a plan to improve their data breach response skills.
Scenario 4: Denial-of-Service Attack
- Day 1: The red team will launch a denial-of-service attack against the blue team's website. The blue team will be responsible for identifying the attack, mitigating the attack, and restoring service.
- Day 2: The red team will review the blue team's response and provide feedback. The blue team will discuss the lessons learned and develop a plan to improve their denial-of-service attack mitigation skills.
Scenario 5: Insider Threat
- Day 1: The red team will impersonate an employee of the blue team and attempt to gain unauthorized access to the blue team's network. The blue team will be responsible for identifying the unauthorized access and preventing the red team from gaining access to sensitive information.
- Day 2: The red team will review the blue team's response and provide feedback. The blue team will discuss the lessons learned and develop a plan to improve their insider threat detection skills.
These are just a few examples of scenarios that can be used for a red and blue team exercise. The possibilities are endless.
Comments